The Druids Oak is 800 years old

Helen BriggsBBC Environmental Reporter And

Gwyndaf hughesScience Videoography

A large oak in BBC wood was supported with support for large branches. It leaves a green explosion on the branches that almost sweep the ground. The tree is surrounded by pastures and is protected by a wooden fence. — Druids Oak is the oldest living tree in this forested area in Buckinghamshire

Dr. Ed Pyne has been throwing a leaf from Druids Oak, a 800 -year -old tree, which has been following these forested areas in Buckinghashire for centuries, watching droughts, storms, heat waves and more.

“We know that this tree is survived,” he says, taking a leaf sample for the DNA test.

“Is it just lucky? Did he live a stress -free life? Or is there anything special about the genes of this tree?”

Woodland Trust, a protection scientist from the charity, thinks that the secrets of such extraordinary flexibility lie in the DNA.

Experts want to understand how OAKS can live for 1000 years or longer, and to resist the threats such as climate change and return from the disease – information that may be vital to restoring the extinct forest areas of England.

Arboricultural Association Tree Charity in the project. Emma Gilmartin says, “By discovering the genome of old trees, we can understand how we can manage them better so that we can secure their future for future generations,” Emma Gilmartin says.

Dr. Emma Gilmartin says old trees like Druids Oak are the monuments of nature

A woman stands in front of a tremendous oak tree. He's smiling and he has sunglasses in his head. The branches can be covered with bright green leaves behind them. — Dr. Emma Gilmartin says old trees like Druids Oak are the monuments of nature

British OAKS is one of the most popular trees in the UK, which grows widely in parks, gardens and rural areas.

They are classified as old when they reach about 400 years old.

By examining the DNA of the ancient oaks, scientists hopes to solve the genes behind the long life of the trees and their ability to get rid of climatic extreme ends.

This information will be used to choose the best oak trees to be planted in the future, to restore forest areas and bring back the wildlife.

Approximately 50 of England’s most well -known ancient oaks will be examined, including the following.

Druids oak

Dr. Ed Pyne and Dr Emma Gilmartin measure the environment of the tree coming at nine meters

The two scientists stand next to the tree that measures its surroundings and the widest point with a band. On the left there is a short -haired man wearing a black jacket. There is a long -haired woman on the right. — Dr. Ed Pyne and Dr Emma Gilmartin measure the environment of the tree coming at nine meters

Managed by London Corporation on a nature reserve in Buckinghashire

The tree probably dates back to the 13th century, making it older than many historical buildings

An environment and height of the tree is approximately 9 m

Pollarded, that is, the upper branches were historically cut to promote growth on the access of grazing animals and gives him a different form of squat.

Oak was respected by the ancient Druids who may have inspired the name of the tree.

Squatted oak

The tree is now empty, but it continues to be a valuable but valuable local turning point due to age and decay.

The ancient oak has a large gray body with a large cavity in the middle. Green leaves grow from bent branches. Oak is surrounded by a wooden fence. There is a circle block behind it. — The tree is now empty, but it continues to be a valuable but valuable local turning point due to age and decay.

Addlestone found an intense street in Surrey

One of the oldest in the district is believed to be at least 800 years old.

The name “crouches oak” can probably come from the crouches of the middle English, which means that it means a boundary sign, which means a cross.

It is also called Queen Elizabeth as a picnic tree and is said to have entered under Elizabeth.

In addition to its cultural and historical values, oaks are a paradise for wildlife.

They support more lives than other domestic tree species in the UK, which host more than 2,300 species, including birds, mammals, insects, fungi and lichens.

The leaves of the leaves, hosts the shell of bats and insects and oak acorn maintain mammals and birds throughout the winter.

Some of these species are very rare like Moccas Beetle, who lives in only 14 old oak trees in Moccas Park.

British is a castle for ancient oaks that hold more than the rest of Europe

The large pinkish-red multi-lobed mushroom grows in the body of the oak tree. An ant scans along the surface. The shell of the tree is covered with silver and green moss. — British is a castle for ancient oaks that hold more than the rest of Europe

At the Moccas Park adjacent National Nature Conservation Area, the protectionists put oak in the heart of the effort to restore the landscape.

They restore a rich habitat in terms of natural wildlife, which consists of open pastures full of old trees known as wooden pastures.

The ancient oak acorn, which has been standing in the region for centuries, is gathered and turns into young oak trees, then putting it back to where they stopped. Cones, which were not part of the natural habitat, were once planted here, but these were removed and the forested areas were restored.

This led to the revival of rare species, including hundreds of different flies and insects, rare bats and forest birds.

“Here we really see a kind of explosion in the bird population,” Tom Simpson, the Natural England, who is responsible for preserving and developing the Natural environment of England, says, “he says.

“In a short time – this 16 -year restoration – we really see the healing of nature on this site.”

The National Nature Conservation Area near Moccas in Herefordshire is a paradise for rare birds and insects

A flock of cattle circulates wild in a grassy woody view. A group of black and brown and white cow can be seen in an opening between the trees. Some cows stop and watch others while watching. — The National Nature Conservation Area near Moccas in Herefordshire is a paradise for rare birds and insects

Young oak trees grown from ancient oak shows the way to restore forest areas

Clouds with clouds with dotted blue sky against the back drop of a man in the hands of a bright green oak leaf. — Young oak trees grown from ancient oak shows the way to restore forest areas

As climate change and loss of habitat become greater problems, protectionists require better protection and maintenance to old trees. Old trees cannot be changed – they take decades or even centuries to grow and support many other living things.

Saul Herbert from Woodland Trust says that more to protect these “living legends”.

“We need to find out where they are and interact with people and communities to ensure that these trees are valued and to look at the ecological, cultural and historical value they bring to our landscapes.”