Expert: How ancient Brexiteers cut ties with Europe to build monuments | History | News

Thousands of years ago, while the rest of Europe embraced metal tools and wheel cars, people in the British Islands decided to leave it alone.

Neolithic farmers, who would build iconic monuments such as Stonehenge around 3000 BC, seem to have turned their backs to their neighbors – selected insulation instead of innovation.

Cutting themselves from continental Europe – just like modern Brexiteers – why did the prehistoric British just want to be alone?

Parker Pearson said, Britain has cut itself off the continent for the reasons we’ve just started to take off. ” Historyextra Podcast.

At this stage, Europe was in the middle of a technological explosion. The communities on the continent were metallurgical – making tools and weapons – and creating wheel cars to make life easier.

Nevertheless, along the channel, the prehistoric British were not interested. Parker Pearson said, “They haven’t stuck in all Europe’s changes,” Parker said. “Considering that metallurgy exists, considering that the information of the wheel was also there on the continent, they prevented all these potential innovations.”

Evidence supports this theory. Ceramic styles, grave applications and architecture in the UK were sharply separated from the continent. “We can see that there is no material that has been traded in both ways along the channel, Par Parker Pearson adds. “The traditions that developed in the UK were both completely different in architecture. [terms] And [in] Small items such as pottery. “

In spite of this insulation, late Neolithic British created some of the most famous and mysterious monuments in history – including Stonehenge and other large stone circles and Henge enclosures.

“They built Stonehenge and other large stone circles during this isolation, Par said Parker Pearson. “In addition to the big Henge enclosures, circular, ditch and bank structures.” He adds that these are “completely limited to the islands of England and Ireland.

This late neolithic period was defined in a ritual and ceremony, not technological progress. Locks such as Stonehenge, Avebury in Wiltshire and Newgrange in Ireland became the center for feasts, seasonal meetings and spiritual observations.

But these people were not the inhabitants of the city. “This is a peasant community, Par Parker Pearson explains. “There are single farms scattered in Southern England and there are important places – ceremonies and monumental activity centers.”

They were stuck in one place. “People are not nomadic, they are extremely active, or he adds. “They lived in different places in different times of the year, with their animals – cattle and pigs – to be in ceremonial centers for certain times of the year, to be for the feast.”

This isolation lasted around 2500 BC when the people of Beer came to England from Europe.

The people of Beer, named after certain bell -shaped ceramics, brought new metal work techniques, individual graves and new genetic lineages.

Parker Pearson says, “In the 16th generations of the first Beer, we see that the gene pool is very large,” Parker Pearson says. “After 400 years, 16 generations later – the population really has only 10% in the genomes of British farmers.”

Beherler transformed England and brought him back to the domain of Europe and launched the Bronze Age.

But why did England cut itself so much before then? “We have no idea, Par Parker said Pearson – Although the new findings in the ancient DNA offer a possibility: plague.

“One of the really interesting results we get from DNA analysis is that we can see Bubonic Plague sections, or he says. Fatal bacteria, Yersinia Pesticis, Neolithic British were found in the teeth of people buried.

“We know there are at least two bubonic plague cases in the UK,” Parker Pearson explains. “One [occurred] Before people came – about four centuries ago around 2900-2800 BC. And then we have a second event about 300 years after their first arrival. ”

This discovery raises disturbing questions. “It is possible to see the end of the iceberg, Par says Parker Pearson.

If so, England may have insulated itself to stop the spread of infections – the people of Beer long before they re -tied England to Europe, and long before they start a new age.

Three centuries before their arrival, the UK stopped alone-unbeated, inward and violently original. The communities have still left a cultural heritage that shaped our history and imagination today.