‘Farmer’s Friend’ Black-Shouldered Kite Spotted In Kurnool

Known locally as “Tella Dega” and often referred to as the “farmer’s friend”, the small bird of prey is easily recognized by its white body, distinctive black shoulder markings and bright red eyes. Its graceful flight and keen hunting skills make it a fascinating presence on agricultural fields.

Black-shouldered kite (Elanus caeruleus) is known for its unique ability to hover while scanning the ground for prey. It moves downwards with extraordinary precision, capturing rodents moving below. Feeding mostly on field mice and small rodents that damage crops, the bird plays a crucial role in natural pest control and provides important support to farmers.

Environmental experts say open grasslands and agricultural areas provide ideal habitats for the species. The bird typically builds small stick nests in trees and lays three to four eggs, and both the male and female share parenting duties.

Although it is widely found in some parts of India, ornithologists observe that sightings are more frequent in the northeastern states, making its appearance in Kurnool notable for wildlife enthusiasts.

Its sighting highlights the ecological richness of the region and the importance of protecting habitats that support such beneficial wildlife.