What would UK recognition of Palestine as a state actually mean?
TSir Keir Starmer will recognize a Palestinian state in September unless Israel accepts a two -state solution in the ceasefire and Gaza.
The Prime Minister said that Benjamin Netanyahu’s government should end the hunger tactics and that an unprecedented food security organ should allow the wreckage supply supply to the wreckage after saying that the “worst scarcity scenario” was playing in the region.
On Tuesday, the announcement arrived after an emergency cabinet meeting in which Sir Keir put forward the peace plan in the Middle East, and at the weekend, French President Emmanuel Macron and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz.
Sir Keir has grown from his own party to get to know the Palestinian state, and only President Emmanuel Macron announced until September’s intention to do so by France..
British Foreign Minister David Lammy is attending a United Nations Conference in New York on Tuesday to support a two -state solution between Israel and Palestinians.
Here, Independent asks experts what happened Recognizing the Palestinian state of England means practice.
What does it mean to be recognized as Palestine as a state of England?
Dr. Julie Norman said that Britain seems likely to recognize Palestine as a state, which means that it means voting in the United Nations (UN) – but it will not be possible to recognize the Palestinian state because of the possibility that the United States explodes the movement of the United States.
However, he said that the countries that vote for recognition in the UN, such as Britain and France, would be a “important” movement.
And he said that it would still be “value ,, even if it will not change much, Israel is still“ completely rejecting ıştılmış the possibility of recognition.
Speaking of the British recognition, Dr Norman said, “When it was never so full in Gaza and West Bank, there would be a strong moral commitment and stance to Palestine.
“In the short term, this diplomatic stance and policy changes make room for changes.
“And when the parties came back to discuss the long -term conflict and returned, he would make Palestine a better position. So he wouldn’t change things immediately, but I can say that it was still worth.”
He added that the movement could see more changes than Ramallah, a city in London, the administrative capital of Palestine, a city in the West Bank, which serves as the administrative capital of Palestine – for example, the opening of an embassy in the capital of England. This does not mean the recognition of Hamas.
What is a two -state solution?
The idea of dividing the holy land dates back to decades.
When the British task over Palestine ended, the UN division plan in 1947 envisaged to divide the region into Jewish and Arab countries. The following year, the war with the Arab neighbors on Israel’s Declaration of Independence exploded and the plan was never implemented. More than half of the Palestinian population escaped or had to flee. Under the ceasefire in 1949, Jordan was controlled on Gaza on the West Bank and East Jerusalem and Egypt.
Israel seized the West Bank, East Jerusalem and Gaza in the 1967 Middle East War. The Palestinians sought these lands for a future independent state, and the idea of a two -state solution based on Israel’s pre -1967 borders was the basis of peace talks on the 1990s.
The two -state solution has extensive international support, but there is a dispute about how to implement it.
Israel’s creation and expansion of the settlements in the occupied West Bank, which is illegal within the scope of international law, is seen as a major obstacle for this.
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What does it mean to refugees to recognize Palestine as a state?
Sir Vincent Fean, a former British Consul General of Jerusalem and a delegation of the British Palestinian Project, now a delegation of the British Palestinian Project, said that if Palestine is recognized as a state, Palestinian passports will be recognized by the UK as a state’s passports.
However, Sir Vincent said that the Palestinian state would not affect Britain’s refugee system.
Mi Does it affect the gang of refugees coming to England? No. The reason for this is that Britain’s visa regime, which is currently with Palestine – is allowed to travel between the two after a successful visa application – is waiting for the visa regime that will continue.
He added that the Palestinian state would not especially change the right to return to the Palestinians’ homeland ”. Although it should be negotiated with Israel, he said that it was ür a long -standing right ”.
What does the recognition of the Palestinian state of England mean for how the two will communicate?
Sir Vincent said that this is a “very important point” because he emphasized the distinction between recognizing the existence of Palestine and recognizing government groups.
He said: “It is important to say that the British government does not recognize governments, recognizing states.
“So he doesn’t actually know the president [Mahmoud] The head of Abbas Pluk [Palestine Liberation Organisation] and President of the Palestinian authority.
“In practice, it would be the interlocutor of Ramallah, because there is no alternative.”
However, he stressed that Britain banned Hamas as a terrorist group and that it would not change.
Dr Norman added that Palestinian authority is the main administration existence that Britain has long recognized and communication lines for Palestinians in the West Bank. If Britain had to recognize the Palestinian state, this would not change and continue.
Sir Vincent also said that Hamas’s possibility of governing Palestine was “practically zero, because the chances of the militants to win an election are“ away ”.
The authority said Gaza’s future governance plan, which contains Palestinian authority, would be a focus of the UN meeting this week.
Which countries recognized Palestinian state?
France has become the last country to announce that it would recognize the Palestinian state, that it would attract angry scolding from Israel and the United States, and that other great nations will open the door to follow the case.
Last week, Macron published a letter sent to Mahmud Abbas, the President of the Palestinian authority, and confirmed France’s intention to print with recognition and tried to convince the other partners to do the same thing. He said he would make an official announcement at the United Nations General Assembly next month.
France, Spain, Ireland and Norway officially recognized last year, the first Western country to change its diplomatic stance to the Palestinian state.
He declared three countries and acknowledged that Israel would limit its borders as before the 1967 Middle East War, when Israel seized the West Bank, Gaza and East Jerusalem.
However, if a final solution was reached on the region, they acknowledged that these borders could change and that their decisions did not reduce their belief in Israel’s rights to peace and security.
Approximately 144 of the 193 UN member states recognize Palestine as a state, most of the Global South, including Russia, China and India. However, only a handful of 27 European Union members, mostly former communist countries, Sweden and Cyprus.
In November 2012, the UN General Assembly approved the actual recognition of the Palestinian Egemen province by raising the observer status in the world body from the “non -member state” from “being”.
What does Britain’s recognition of Palestinian state in international arena?
“This place may be important, Dr Dr Norman said.
He said that the action of two major global powers such as England and France would be “important ve and that it would pave the way for speeches on the subject that took place elsewhere, as in Canada.
“The United States is starting to isolate Israel as the main power support for the exclusion of Palestine,” he said. “This makes them an exception and united the rest of the world in the Palestinian policy, which has been the policy of England for a while. If we are serious about it, we must be serious about it.
“We do not have military weight as the US, but we still have diplomatic weight and we should use our best.
“He would show that Europe was dependent on a two -state solution and would not allow it to disappear or sit in the back seat.”
