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UK drivers face ‘tougher penalties’ in seat belt rule change

Penalties can be more than fines (Image: Kmatta via Getty Images)

With the government introducing tougher penalties for drivers who neglect to wear seatbelts, new research from MoneySuperMarket has revealed that 5.9 million British drivers (14%) admit to routinely driving without wearing their seatbelts.

By the way to the numbers According to data from the Parliamentary Advisory Council on Transport Safety (PACTS), a quarter (25%) of vehicle passengers who died in accidents in Great Britain in 2023, where seat belt status was recorded, were not wearing belts.

In response, auto insurance expert Alicia Hempsted MoneySuperMarketIt tells drivers that, except for an exemption or in certain circumstances, driving without wearing a seatbelt is illegal and could lead to a fine of up to £500 under current legislation.

New survey by MoneySuperMarket found that while 7.6 million drivers (18%) admit to driving without a seatbelt, just over a third (32%) of them have been fined for such offenses in the past five years. Additionally, 14% (5.9 million) confirmed that they regularly drive without a seatbelt.

Drivers must wear seat belts at all times unless medically excused or withdrawn. If you are exempt, you must keep your ‘exemption from compulsory seat belt wearing’ certificate in your vehicle at all times and inform your insurer.

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Alicia said: “Seat belts are one of the simplest and most effective ways to reduce injuries and save lives on the road, so it is worrying that a significant number of drivers in the UK admit to not wearing belts when behind the wheel. The proposed changes could leave drivers facing more than just fines, as insurers use penalty points as a measure of risk. Points on a license could also increase premiums when it comes time for renewal.

“There are a limited number of exceptions to this law, such as when reversing, those who are licensed taxi drivers for hire in special circumstances, certain delivery drivers and people who are medically exempt. If you are medically exempt, you must keep your certificate in your vehicle at all times and notify your insurer of your exemption. But for most drivers, the message is simple: wearing a seat belt is not just about avoiding fines, it is also about saving lives.”

UK Government’s proposed seat belt law change

in it consultation recommendationsThe government explained: “Since 1991 it has been mandatory for the driver and passengers to wear seat belts when traveling in any motor vehicle, unless they are medically exempt or medically exempt. specified conditionsFor example, a driver returning his vehicle or a taxi driver for hire. Drivers are also required to ensure that children under the age of 14 in their vehicles are wearing a seat belt or are restrained with an appropriate child seat or safety belt.

“The sanction for failure to do so is a £100 fixed penalty notice or a maximum fine of £500 if the case goes to court. Not wearing a seatbelt is not currently a cognisable offence, meaning the offender will not be subject to penalty points. This section asks for public opinion on whether drivers and passengers who are not wearing seatbelts and drivers who fail to ensure that children traveling in the vehicle are appropriately restrained should receive three penalty points on their licence.”

The statement said: “We recommend that three penalty points be imposed on any driver who fails to wear a seat belt or ensure that any child in the vehicle is wearing a suitable child seat.”

Current seat belt legislation

Current regulations stipulate that “drivers must wear a seat belt if it is installed in the seat they are using, with only a few exceptions. Additionally, only one person is allowed per seat with a seat belt installed.”

You should also make sure that “all children in your vehicle are in the correct car seat for their height or weight until they reach 135 centimeters tall or their 12th birthday, whichever comes first. You should also make sure they are wearing a seat belt if they are 12 or 13 years old or younger and taller than 135 centimeters.”

Methodology

MoneySuperMarket conducted a survey via Censuswide, polling 1,000 fully licensed UK drivers aged 17 and over. The research took place between January 20, 2026 and January 23, 2026. DVLA figures It reveals that 42,120,966 people currently hold a full driving license in the UK.

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