AWS puts $1 billion into new AI unit to embed engineers with customers

Amazon Web Services CEO Matt Garman speaks at the AWS re:Invent conference in Las Vegas on December 3, 2025.
Noah Berger | AWS | Reuters
Amazon Web Services On Tuesday, it announced it would invest $1 billion in its new Forward Deployed Engineering unit, which will help customers build and roll out AI systems.
A forward-deployed engineer, or an FDE, is an employee who is placed directly into a different business to accelerate technical transformation. defense contractor palantir He coined the term more than a decade ago, but it’s seeing a resurgence among software vendors looking to increase adoption by getting capabilities directly into customers’ facilities.
Leading model developers, including OpenAI and Anthropic, own FDE companies At the beginning of this year, we partnered with banks, private equity and consultancy firms. AWS is now looking to create its own share of the market.
“We’ve had capabilities for years, but structurally this is like bringing everyone together into a single business unit under a common deployment banner,” Francessca Vasquez, AWS vice president of leading AI engineering and services, said in an interview. “This is the first time we’ve done it this way.”
Amazon, the largest cloud provider by revenue, is the first hyperscaler to announce such an initiative.
AWS’s new unit will be equipped with “thousands” of FDEs, Vasquez said. A startup module of around five or six engineers will be deployed to an AWS customer at a time, and these employees will also work alongside AI agents, which are tools that can independently complete tasks on behalf of their users.
AWS said in a blog post that FDE deployments will work closely with customers’ business, engineering and security staff and will seek to outsource self-contained teams with new solutions and capabilities within weeks.
“The currency that customers are always talking about right now is speed,” Vasquez said. “We see FDE as the choice for clients looking to deliver value more quickly to their stakeholders, customers and executive teams.”
In May, Anthropic has a new “artificial intelligence services company“With Blackstone, Hellman & Friedman and Goldman Sachs Helping midsize businesses deploy Claude AI models.
Days later, Anthropic’s chief rival, OpenAI, announced OpenAI Deployment Co. KPIAdvent International, Bain Capital, Brookfield Asset Management and other companies. He said the new organization will expand OpenAI’s ability to deploy FDEs to companies working on “complex problems in challenging environments.”
Amazon has poured billions of dollars into both Anthropic and OpenAI, but Amazon executives have not shyed away from their ambitions to compete directly with the labs in some areas. An AWS spokesperson said the company expects to have the opportunity to work with FDE companies OpenAI and Anthropic and will share more details about their partner programs in the near future.
Organizations such as the Allen Institute, National Basketball Association, Ricoh and the National Football League are already working with AWS FDEs, according to the company. The next group of adopters will be companies in highly regulated industries with diverse data sets, Vasquez said.
“This is for customers who are really looking for ways to improve their workflow,” Vasquez said.
— CNBC’s Jordan Novet contributed to this report.
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