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Archaeologists uncover extraordinary military graves with treasures in Czech Republic

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Archaeologists came across numerous military graves during highway construction in Central Europe; This shed light on forgotten wars dating back hundreds of years.

The discovery was announced earlier this month by the Archaeological Center Olomouc (ACO), a research institution in the Czech Republic.

The mass graves were found along a 3.3-mile stretch of the D11 highway between the cities of Jaroměř and Trutnov in the northeastern Czech Republic.

ARCHAEOLOGISTS WERE SHOPPING IN A POPULAR MARKETPLACE AND WALKING THROUGH A ‘BAD’ DUNGEON WHILE TALKING ABOUT ‘EXTRAORDINARY’ FINDINGS

They were discovered after metal detecting searches turned up the munitions in the area in September, the ACO said in a press release.

The oldest burial dates back to the 1745 Battle of Žďár during the Second Silesian War, part of the War of the Austrian Succession.

Archaeologists have identified graves linked to the 1745 Battle of Žďár and the 1866 Battle of Nový Rokytník. (Archaeological center Olomouc)

The new three are linked to the 1866 Battle of Nový Rokytník as part of the Austro-Prussian War.

“Many people died from gunshot wounds to the head,” the ACO added. “The skeletal remains and artifacts were transported to laboratories in Olomouc for further analysis.”

Pictures from the site show various centuries-old finds, including the remains of a uniform and what appears to be a fine-toothed comb.

“We found extremely well-preserved textiles and military items in the grave.”

Archaeologists unearthed a total of 12 skeletons from the 18th-century tomb, but they did not determine whether the soldiers were Austrian or Prussian.

Dozens of Austrian and Prussian soldiers have been identified in graves related to the Battle of Nový Rokytník, but officials said the skeletal material was “in very poor condition.”

While there were 23 skeletons in a mass grave in Austria, there were 10 skeletons in two separate graves in Prussia.

“We found extremely well-preserved textiles and military items in the grave, such as pieces of coats, pieces of equipment and personal belongings of the dead soldiers.” [in that grave]said archaeologist Bartoš Dvořáková.

Split view of battle depictions, combs and artifacts from the site

Archaeologists said one of the mass graves may be linked to the Second Silesian War (pictured left). (Universal Images Group via Universal History Archive/Getty Images; Archeologické centrum Olomouc)

“A particularly interesting find is a silver pocket watch with a dog motif and a gold franc minted in 1854.”

The archaeological center said the discoveries “represent an extraordinary archaeological assemblage that enriches our understanding of both military conflicts.”

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He continued: “This 18th-century mass grave has never been documented anywhere else and is considered a rarity in Europe.”

Speaking to Fox News Digital, ACO archaeologist Michaela Bartoš Dvořáková said the Second Silesian War tomb is the first of its kind excavated in Central Europe.

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Dvořáková said the works are very important because they show the “individuality” of the soldiers.

For example, a silver pocket watch found in a tomb in Austro-Prussian attracted the attention of experts, as well as images of saints in the tomb from the Battle of Žďár.

Split view of skeletons, coin

The Archaeological Center Olomouc described the discovery as an extraordinary assemblage that enriches historical understanding. (Archaeological center Olomouc)

“Other interesting items such as rings and other personal effects [included a] military items such as coffee grinders and textile parts of uniforms,” Dvořáková added.

The archaeologist said they were surprised by the “good condition” of materials at the site, including textiles, leather, matches and metal objects.

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“Unfortunately, the bones were in poor condition… [It] It was important to have an anthropologist on site,” said Dvořáková.

The expert added that historical analysis has just begun and that more “better results” will come from studies conducted with historians, anthropologists and environmentalists.

Ruins of worn uniforms

Authorities said textile parts from military uniforms were transported to laboratories for further analysis. (Archaeological center Olomouc)

“We ensured the precise documentation of these important finds in situ,” Dvořáková concluded. “We can now work well with this data and present the results to the public in the future.”

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After the analysis is completed, the works will be sent to the Museum of Eastern Bohemia in Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.

The soldiers’ remains will be reburied “in accordance with applicable legislation”, the ACO said.

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