Five deaths reported amid bacterial infection outbreak in major city
According to health authorities, a total of five people died in the midst of the epidemic of a bacterial pneumonia in New York.
As of August 19, there is a cases of 108 Legionaer disease, which is a kind of pneumonia caused by Legionella bacteria.
According to NYC Health, fourteen people are being taken to hospital.
Deaths reported after Legionnaires’ Disease ‘Disease’
The case set is concentrated in central Harlem and border communities (postal codes 10027, 10030, 10035, 10037 and 10039).
Health Commissioner Michelle Morse, in the previous warning of the Ministry of Health, “Anyone in these postal codes with flu codes should apply to a healthcare provider as soon as possible.” He said.
Legions are usually found in lakes, rivers and other fresh water environments.
However, according to disease control and prevention centers (CDC), shower heads, sink taps, hot tubs, water properties/fountains, plumbing systems and other water systems where the conditions for the growth of Legionella bacteria can grow and spread inside.
The report of possible fatal cases is highly infectious disease fluctuations in some US states
When people are swallowed or breathing in water droplets containing Legionella, they can potentially get sick against legionary disease.
The disease is typically does not spread from person to person according to CDC.
In the case of the New York City epidemic, the health department state directed to improve 11 cooling tower that tested positively for bacteria.
“If the disease of legionaries is diagnosed early, it can be treated effectively, but those who have higher risks such as adults and over 50 years and older, and those with chronic lung conditions, should pay particular attention to their symptoms and look for care as soon as the symptoms begin.”
Symptoms of legionary disease usually occur two to 14 days after exposure.
The condition often causes flu -like symptoms, including cough, tremor, muscle pain, fever or difficulty breathing.
CDC, some patients may experience nausea, diarrhea and confusion, he said.
Goodyear, “The nature of the symptoms is not what distinguishes Legionella from other reasons, it is not the story of ‘exposure to human -made reservoirs’, but it may be difficult to distinguish early in infection and/or an outbreak.” He said.
Those with any of these symptoms Get medical aid CDC gives advice immediately.
According to health authorities, the highest risk groups include smokers, people aged 50 years and older, with chronic lung disease and people with immunity.
“Age of progress among other risk factors, Cardiovascular Disease“Nathan Goodyear, an integral medical doctor at the Williams Cancer Institute in California, said Dr. Nathan Goodyear, who previously given Fox Digital, said.
The diagnosis of legionary disease is performed through breast x -ray, urine test and laboratory analysis of a sputum sample.
Most people with disease will heal with an antibiotic course.
However, in some patients, severe disease may cause lung failure or death according to CDC.
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Approximately 10% of the people who contract with legionary disease will die from these complications – and the risk of mortality for those who buy legionaries increases to 25%.
“Treatment needs to be early and aggressive, D Goodyear said to Fox News Digital. “Legionella infection is an intracellular infection antibiotic treatment. “
Suitable antibiotics for Legionella infection contains levofloxacin and azithromycin.
Goodyear, “Therapy can be prescribed orally in healthy individuals … But intravenous antibiotics often prove that the first option for secondary treatment for the pathogenicity of the disease.” He said.
Currently, there is no vaccine for legionary disease.
The best strategy to prevent infection is to reduce the growth and spread of Legionella bacteria.
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The CDC recommends that building owners and managers use a water management program to reduce the risk.
Goodyear to prevent serious illnesses from legionaries, Smokers kick the habitand also emphasizes the need for “supporting” an aggressive way “of chronic lung disease.
