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Millions of drivers will get an average of £829 payouts in car finance compensation

Millions of motorists will receive compensation averaging £829 for rip-off vehicle finance deals under plans revealed today by City Watchdog.

The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) said 12.1 million finance deals made between 2007 and 2024 will be subject to payments as it revealed final details of the multi-billion pound scheme.

The amount of cash affected by the FCA’s estimated 14 million vehicle finance deals fell when it was first announced in October, but the average amount is up from £695.

Lenders have been lobbying the FCA to soften proposals for the scheme since it was first announced last year.

But others said the planned payouts to consumers should be larger.

If 75 per cent of those affected make a claim, the total cost of compensation is now expected to be £7.5bn; this is lower than the previous estimate of £8.2bn.

The FCA said ‘eligibility criteria have been tightened’ but average compensation for older deals has been increased. Interest will also be paid on compensation. Consumers have until the end of August 2027 to file a claim.

The watchdog will cap payouts in around a third of cases ‘to ensure that no one is put in a better position than if they were treated fairly’.

Some have argued that payouts to consumers should be larger

FCA chief executive Nikhil Rathi said: ‘We have listened to feedback to ensure the scheme is fair for consumers and proportionate for firms. This will put £7.5bn back into people’s pockets.

‘We need everyone to get behind this now and make sure millions get their money this year. Payments should not be delayed any further, especially as household bills come under greater pressure.

‘Paying compensation promptly also gives lenders the chance to rebuild trust, meaning we can underwrite the past and support a healthy car finance market for the future.’

The scandal involves car dealers being paid kickbacks by lenders to sell loans to customers and, in some cases, harsher payments in exchange for flogging more expensive finance packages.

The FCA boss told MPs on the Treasury select committee last week that the consultation, which was extended after lenders asked for more time, had received more than 1,000 responses.

Rathi said: ‘There is mostly conflicting feedback because this has been an ongoing dispute for some time. We’re more likely to continue with the plan.

‘We will consider all the evidence presented to us on all matters and will then make a decision against our objectives in the tour.’

And Rathi defended the idea of ​​establishing a plan to deal with the scandal to avoid a long saga that would be “very expensive” and “could continue for many years”, failing to provide timely compensation to consumers or certainty to investors.

FCA lays out its plan and tells people not to use compensation companies

FCA lays out its plan and tells people not to use compensation companies

The outcome was being closely watched by lenders, who had already set aside billions of dollars to cover their estimated exposure to the compensation plan.

Lloyds Banking Group set aside £1.95bn, Santander took a £478m hit and Barclays said it was at risk of £325m, while smaller lender Close Brothers set aside a £300m provision.

Today’s announcement came after the markets closed, but bank stocks will be in the spotlight when trading resumes tomorrow.

Lenders have criticized the plan, with Lloyds saying it does not believe it “reflects the real harm to the customer”.

And Close Brothers boss Mike Morgan recently told the Mail on Sunday: ‘You knew how much you paid for this car and you bought it. This is how the customer got value.’

But last week a group of MPs claimed FCA’s initial plans ‘risk drivers being short-changed’. They argued the drivers should receive £1,200 in compensation rather than £700.

Gary Greenwood, banking analyst at Shore Capital, said ahead of the announcement that the FCA needed to strike a fine balance.

‘We think there is a significant risk of judicial review that could delay implementation by a further 12-18 months if the FCA proceeds with its original proposals largely unchanged,’ he said.

‘Conversely, if the scheme is watered down too aggressively, there is a risk that claimants will withdraw from the FCA process and instead pursue lenders directly through the courts, often with the support of law firms or claims management companies.

‘Although this route may result in higher individual payouts, up to a third of any compensation may be covered by consultant fees.

‘The FCA therefore faces a delicate balance in designing a scheme that is both legally sound and attractive enough to encourage broad participation.’

Car finance compensation: How it works and how to claim it

By Simon Lambert

The Financial Conduct Authority has revealed details of its car finance compensation scheme, which was first announced in October.

What did the FCA say?

The watchdog’s update reduced the number of affected deals to 12 million from 14 million but said average payments would be £829, higher than the previous estimate of £700.

Lenders will be expected to pay a minimum of 3 percent interest as compensation and millions of drivers will start receiving cash this year.

The FCA has warned consumers to stay away from compensation companies and use the official scheme. Reveals how drivers can make claims fca.org.uk/carfinance.

What is the car finance scandal?

Most new cars and some second-hand cars are purchased through personal contract purchase and lease purchase finance agreements. Drivers pay a deposit, borrow the rest from a lender, and pay it back with interest each month. Many dealers were paid secret commissions by lenders for signing up buyers. The scandal is about these commissions between 2007 and 2024.

How many people will receive payments?

The compensation is estimated to cover approximately 12 million contracts, but this covers some owners with more than one contract. If you have three qualifying loan deals you can expect an average of £2,487. Payments will depend on the size of your loan commission. The watchdog will cap payouts in around a third of cases ‘to ensure that no one is put in a better position than if they were treated fairly’.

When will the system start?

Lenders will be given a lead-in period to prepare, and then the plan will begin on June 30, 2026 for loans taken out after April 1, 2014, and August 31, 2026 for loans taken out before April 2014.

Who can claim?

What matters is whether car buyers have signed up to something called the Discretionary Commission Arrangement. They allowed the broker to adjust loan interest rates to charge higher commissions. Those with a ‘high commission arrangement’ of at least 39 percent of the total loan cost and 10 percent of the loan can also apply. Buyers affected by contractual bindings in which a broker uses only one lender or gives him the right to deny the loan may also make a claim.

How to make a claim?

Write to your lender directly to initiate your claim. The FCA has a list of lenders on its website and a complaint letter template to send to them. Your lender has three months to respond by telling you whether you received compensation and how much. You have one month to accept or object. If you are not satisfied, you can complain to the Financial Ombudsman Service.

How do I know if I have DCA?

Contracts are often written in a way that makes it unclear whether you have a DCA and makes commission work difficult. Contact both the lender and the car dealer and ask them directly. The FCA says they should tell you.

What’s not covered?

Compensation may be required for drivers who have had a PCP and drivers who have signed an HP contract.

Personal Contract Lease rental agreements and interest-free agreements, agreements exceeding £25,000 before 6 April 2008, high value loans (higher than 99.5 per cent of other loans in that year) or business agreements are excluded.

What was the case regarding this issue?

Last August, High Court judges rejected the appeal, which would have meant compensation for drivers who were unaware commissions were being paid. However, they accepted that if there was a ‘high commission’ and the amount was not ‘fair and proportionate’, some form of compensation might still have to be paid. The FCA stepped in to resolve the situation.

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