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What Is Daruma Doll? Japan’s Traditional Craft Having Indian Roots, Gifted To PM Modi | India News

New Delhi: Prime Minister Narendra Modi received a symbolic and culturally important gift from a two-day official visit to Japan for the 15th India-Japanese annual summit. Daruma, which is more than a handcrafted figure, has a surprising connection with history, deep spiritual meaning and India for centuries. Daruma, based on the life of a southern Indian monk that deeply influenced East Asian Buddhism, has become one of Japan’s most powerful flexibility, target -setting and good luck symbols.

What is Daruma?

Daruma is a traditional Japanese craft that resembles a painted face and arm or leg -free, red, hollow figure. Bodhidharma, known as Japanese Daruma, loans a 5th century monk with the founding Zen Buddhism. The legend says that he has done meditation for so long that he has lost the use of his limbs, so the baby has an extension form.

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Daruma, designed to rotate upright when it is overthrown, embodies flexibility and is widely considered as a symbol of good luck.

How to use Daruma babies?

According to the Japanese tradition, when someone sets a target or makes a wish, they buy a Daruma and paint them in a single eye while expressing their intentions. After the target is obtained, the second eye is filled to mark the fulfillment. These babies are valued as perseverance and ambition reminders in homes, enterprises and temples.

Colors and Meaning

Although it is present in various colors today, traditional Daruma is red and reflects the red robes of Bodhydharma. In East Asian cultures, it is related to red, prosperity, good dey and success. For example, during the New Year of China, red envelopes containing money are given as lucky gifts.

How to do

Daruma was prepared using Papier-Mâché and glue. It is empty and mainly on the base, they look like a role-polish toy, toppling, but they always turn upright. This design captures the spirit of persistence.

Symbolism and lessons

Daruma symbolizes the ability of self -righteousness, flexibility, victory and determination against distress. The Japanese proverb is closely attached to the “nanacorobi yaoki ,, that is,“ falling seven times, eight rise ”, reminds people that they insist despite their mishaps.

Daruma’s Indian roots

The origins of Daruma return to Bodhidharma, a monk born in Kanchipuram, around 440 AD. He then went to China and determined that he would become Buddhism (known as Zen in Japan).

According to the tradition, he meditated for nine years and led to the loss of use of his limbs, and an idea reflected in Daruma’s design. The round, self -governing form reflects both the discipline and the permanent spirit in which it embodies.

PM Modi in Japan

During the summit, Prime Minister Modi and Japanese counterpart, trade, investment, technology, infrastructure, energy and innovation to improve cooperation in the cooperation and understanding of the agreement (mous) is expected to sign. Strategic debates will focus on regional security, maritime cooperation and quartet initiatives, especially in relation to Indo-Pacific stability.

Leaders will also discover more cultural change, human-human participation and cooperation in science and education.

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