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Who is Manoj Gaur? Former Jaypee Infratech executive arrested by ED in ₹14,599cr alleged scam — all you need to know

The Enforcement Directorate (ED) on November 13 arrested Manoj Gaur, former managing director of troubled real estate company Jaypee Infratech, as part of its investigation into the money laundering case. 14,599 crore alleged fraud with home buyers.

ED alleged that funds collected from thousands of home buyers for the construction and completion of housing projects were diverted to purposes other than construction, home buyers were defrauded and their projects were left unfinished.

The Patiala House court in Delhi granted the ED five-day custody of Gaur, ANI reported.

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Why was Manoj Gaur arrested?

ED arrested Gaur under Section 19 of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) 2002, the agency said in a statement.

Section 19 of the PMLA empowers competent authorities to arrest individuals if they have reason to believe, based on material on record, that the person has committed an offense under the Act.

The arrest took place on Thursday following a detailed investigation and analysis of evidence collected during the ongoing investigation in an ECIR registered by the ED under PMLA in connection with Jaypee Group, the agency said.

The ECIR or Enforcement Case Information Report is an internal document created by the ED to formally initiate an investigation under the PMLA.

“After the five-day custody period of the Enforcement Directorate expires, Manoj Gaur will be produced before the Special PMLA Court and the court will then decide whether to extend the custody period, grant judicial custody or consider bail,” said Yatharth Rohila, Advocate and Partner at Aeddhaas Legal LLP. “It is difficult to secure bail at an early stage in money laundering cases because Section 45 of the PMLA imposes strict dual conditions – the court must be satisfied that the accused is innocent and will not commit an offense once granted bail.”

He said he was likely to be placed under judicial custody, given that the ED’s investigation was ongoing and involved large financial transactions linked to homebuyers’ complaints.

Gaur was identified as the managing trustee of Jaypee Sewa Sansthan (JSS), who received some of the diverted funds and came under the ED scanner. Authorities said the agency was investigating him for allegedly deceiving home buyers.

The ED alleged that Gaur played a “central role” in the scam. “The investigation has revealed Gaur’s central role in planning and executing the diversion of funds through a complex network of transactions within the Jaypee Group and its associated entities,” he said in a statement.

“The case and arrest also gives a renewed sense of hope to thousands of home buyers who have been waiting to own their homes for over a decade,” Rohila said. “While justice may be overdue, this action signals that accountability is finally beginning to take shape and homebuyers’ complaints are being taken seriously after years of legal and financial uncertainty.”

Rohit Tulpule, a Pune-based criminal law practitioner, said that even if police custody is not extended, immediate bail is not possible unless there is some technical error on the part of the prosecution. “Generally speaking, bail will be assessed after the completion of the investigation and the filing of the charge sheet.”

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Who is Manoj Gaur?

According to the official website of Jaypee Infratech, Manoj Gaur (60) is on the Board of Directors and is one of the Promoters of the company, which has been associated with Jaypee Group for nearly 40 years.

The executive profile on the website states that Gaur holds a bachelor’s degree in civil engineering from Birla Institute of Technology and Science in Pilani. It also states that “the company has extensive experience in a variety of sectors including cement production and marketing, infrastructure, real estate, fertiliser, energy and hospitality, including nearly 23 years of experience in Corporate and Finance.”

Profil said Gaur has played a “significant role” in the company’s business since 1983, when the first cement plant was built.

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Jaypee Infratech’s ED research: What do we know?

ED, in a statement, said the investigation against Jaypee Group follows multiple FIRs registered by the Delhi Economic Offenses Wing (EOW) and the Uttar Pradesh Police “based on complaints filed by home buyers of Jaypee Wishtown and Jaypee Greens projects alleging criminal conspiracy, cheating and breach of trust against the company and its promoters.”

The agency claimed that funds collected from thousands of home buyers for the completion of construction and housing projects were directed to purposes other than construction, home buyers were defrauded and their projects were left unfinished.

According to the ED probe, approx. 14,599 crore collected by JAL and JIL from home buyers (as per allegations accepted by NCLT), significant amounts were diverted to non-construction purposes and transferred to their respective group entities and trusts, including Jaypee Sewa Sansthan (JSS), M/s Jaypee Healthcare (JHL) and M/s Jaypee Sports International (JSIL),” he added.

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Ed’s searches in multiple locations lead to big finds

The ED conducted searches at 15 locations in Delhi, Noida, Ghaziabad and Mumbai, including offices and premises of Jaiprakash Associates and Jaypee Infratech, on May 23.

“During the searches, ED seized a large amount of financial and digital records along with documents proving the crime of money laundering and diversion of funds,” the ED statement added.

(With input from institutions)

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