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South-eastern Europe faces heatwave energy crunch as Romania detonates Danube rock to increase water flow – Europe live | Hungary

Romanian army carries out controlled explosion to divert water, help cool nuclear power plant

Meanwhile in Romania, the Romanian naval forces carried out a controlled explosion to divert a large volume of water to the Old Danube and the Cernavodă nuclear power plant to help with its cooling.

The Romanian Navy detonates underwater explosives during a controlled demolition of submerged rocks to improve water flow to the Cernavodă Nuclear Power Plant amid exceptionally low water levels on the Danube River, in Izvoarele, Romania. Photograph: Andreea Alexandru/AP

Some 180 kg of explosives were used today, Adevărul reported, to move a large rock restricting the flow of water.

Acting defence minister Radu Miruță hailed the operation as a success, saying it will help with cooling of the plant and water transport on the river.

Given the continuing extreme weather conditions, the Cernavodă plant may still have to temporarily suspend its operations at some point, but any extra day of its work is worth more than the cost of the explosion, he said.

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Von der Leyen’s letter on Ceuta seeks to show solidarity with Spain, but acknowledge frustrations of others – snap analysis

We now got our hands on a copy of von der Leyen’s letter to Spanish PM Pedro Sánchez.

Spain’s prime minister Pedro Sánchez and interior minister Fernando Grande Marlaska visit the Spanish city of Ceuta in North Africa last week, amid an ongoing migration crisis in the territory. Photograph: Anadolu/Getty Images

In the latter, she tells the much-criticised Spanish PM that she wanted to “commend [him] for the swift handling of the returns of those who entered Ceuta illegally from Morocco.”

“But Spanish and Moroccan authorities have managed this efficiently and effectively, successfully preventing illegal movement onwards to mainland Spain and Europe,” she said.

She also welcomed Madrid’s “further deterrent actions … to prevent further illegal arrivals, such as reinforced surveillance of the maritime border.”

Curiously, von der Leyen also went out of her way to praise Morocco, despite growing questions about its role in the border incident.

She said it is “an important strategic partner” in fighting irregular migration, and one that the EU wants to develop a “more structured” partnership with, which could include “border management early-warning systems.”

Despite harsh criticism facing Spain from a number of countries, von der Leyen also made it clear that in the commission’s view “we do have a robust system in place to safeguard Europe’s security and sovereignty.”

But in a carefully calibrated letter to keep all capitals happy, she also stressed that “migration is a European challenge that requires a European response,” and acknowledges the demands coming from migration hawks by saying “we must do more to further strengthen our borders at critical points.”

It’s notable, however, that she repeatedly referenced the need to show “solidarity” with Spain, and the commission’s “enduring support” to help Madrid “overcome this current challenge” – without much of the same criticism that came from some of the national capitals.

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