Want to Eat Healthier? Listen to Your Hunger.

In the third episode of the month-long series, Pete Wells and experts say that a healthier diet starts with understanding what triggers your eating and slowing down.
Reset Your Appetite This is the third of Pete Wells’ four articles about how he developed healthier eating habits, published every Monday in January. First We focused on reducing sugar consumption and second stocking the house with the right foods.
When I decided to eat better, I became curious about using behavioral psychology to help change my habits. It didn’t take me long to hear it mindful eatingAn approach rooted in Buddhist practice that seeks to repair imbalances in our diets with calm attention.
And when you practice mindful eating, sooner or later you will learn the Raisin Meditation. It was taught at Harvard, Brown, Duke and other schools. diet books I recommend. a number related to YouTube videos to show IT.
In Raisin Meditation, you eat a single raisin more slowly and consciously than you think. First, you look at the raisins; you really see its shape, size, color and curves. You then hold the raisin to your nose and notice how it smells. Now, you put the raisin in your mouth and explore it with your tongue and palate to investigate how it feels.
Once your mouth is well acquainted with the raisins, you can take a single bite. Stop and consider how this changes things. At this point, you can chew the raisin and eventually swallow it; Pay close attention to all the sensations and aftertastes that accompany it, even bits of raisin skin stuck to your teeth.
After 12 years as a restaurant critic at The Times, I thought I was well-versed in methodical sensory analysis. But there’s more to Raisin Meditation than stop motion chewing. In the book version of the exercise ““Conscious Eating” Dr. According to Jan Chozen Bays, you’re asked to tune into one of seven forms of hunger: “eye hunger” when you look at a raisin, “stomach hunger” when you’re finally allowed to swallow it, “cellular hunger” the message your body sometimes sends when it needs you to eat in a different way, by packing in more calories, for example when the weather gets colder.
Reading this for the first time I thought: Hunger? What does hunger have to do with it?
A salad inspired by Thai yum yai, consisting of chicken, vegetables, herbs, shrimp and eggs.Credit…Julia Gartland of the New York Times. Food Stylist: Barrett Washburne.
While I was perusing restaurants, I never thought about how much food my body needed. All that mattered was that I was ready when another meal time rolled around. When I gave my appetite some thought, I guess I viewed it as a useful workplace tool, like the espresso machine in the office: It made work easier and more enjoyable, but I could get by without it if I had to. I wasn’t going to let something as simple as my own body tell me what to eat, where and when to eat, let alone how much to eat.
My introduction to mindful eating helped me listen to my appetite again. I had ignored it for so long that I had reached a state of constant starvation. But my true appetite never stopped talking to me and had useful information to impart.
Turn Down the Volume
Entire industries are dedicated to suppressing the signals our bodies send to tell us what to eat.
Chip packages are designed in dazzling colors that we can see from all over the supermarket. Chicken parts are designed for edibility. TikTok and other forms of food media are seeding life-changing Dubai chocolate strawberry thoughts into our brains. I completely understand why so many people rely on GLP-1 drugs. quiet food noise; Ambient chatter from all these sources can be maddening.
Noise is especially good at confusing us because our body’s signals come in different forms. There is physical hunger, there is a solid feeling that it is time for an important meal. But there are also impostors who disguise emotions as needs. There is bored hunger, sad hunger, anxious hunger, and hunger in the service of procrastination (which is my specialty).
Some of these manifest themselves as sudden, wild desires. They are intense and often overwhelming, like a toddler throwing a tantrum inside my skull. After arguing with the little boy for a while, I didn’t care about anything except stopping him. A donut is a small price to pay. So does a box of donuts if you have to.
The way to determine which of these hungers is coming is simple: Listen. My body’s demand for a full meal is not like a small child’s demand for a donut.
Sometimes, just accepting the longing and getting rid of it is enough. But often fake hunger is confused with real hunger for a shot or two. By listening and some trial and error, I began to learn when a craving could be bought off with olives or pickles (rarely, but it happens), when the situation calls for a big bowl of popcorn (roughly every other day, approximately), and when it’s time to drop everything and just make dinner.
Dinner time will come eventually, and it’s better to be too early than too late. If we wait for desperate, irrational hunger to set in, we tend to feed ourselves with a speed and ferocity that we might find rude in a coyote. Study after study has found that the faster we eat, the more we eat.
Eliminate distractions

Chopping vegetables for a salad can trigger a mindful state of mind that carries over to the table.Credit…Michael Graydon and Nikole Herriott for the New York Times. Food Stylist: Alison Roman. Prop Stylist: Kalen Kaminski.
Dr. When teaching the ideas he outlines in “Mindful Eating,” Bays suggests eating one bite at a time. Or, as he sometimes calls the technique, Lower That Fork.
Dr. “It’s hard at first, but you take one bite and then put your plate down,” Bays said. “And then you enjoy that bite until it’s chewed and swallowed.”
This not only helps you eat more slowly, but “makes eating much more enjoyable. When it’s enjoyable, the feeling of satisfaction comes sooner. You don’t have to wait until your stomach tenses and groans,” he said.
Focus is the fundamental principle of awareness.
“Don’t eat while doing something else,” said Lisa R. Young, an assistant professor of nutrition at New York University. “Full at Last, Thin at Last” It draws heavily from the mindful eating school of thought.
Dr. Young tells readers not to eat while standing, watching television, or working. (He calls this “desk eating.”) Instead, he suggests chewing thoroughly and tuning in to all your senses.
Some dishes force me to shift into a lower gear. Chewing a raw carrot takes as much time as reading a chapter of “Gravity’s Rainbow.” Most salads are slow food, especially if all the ingredients are carved, chopped or shredded into different shapes and sizes. I can go into a trance as I cut up radishes, scallions, cucumbers, and hard-cooked eggs for a salad lightly based on Thai yum yai. The trance doesn’t end completely when I bring the bowl to the table.
Taking time to eat is one way to remove static from the air before sitting down. Another useful method, and this came as a surprise, is exercise.
I walk about an hour a day, usually in the morning. I don’t know if this helped me lose weight, but I’m sure it cleared my mind. When I come back from a walk, I can feel the blood moving from the mossy parts of my body to my brain. At least that’s how it feels. Of course, I make more rational decisions about breakfast on days when I walk.
Of course, there are days when my walk takes me to a local bakery that makes excellent cinnamon buns. But I promise you when I eat that cinnamon bun, I do it carefully.
Mindful Recipes
Mushroom and Tofu Sticky Rice | Smoky Spicy Eggplant Sauce | Cold Soba Noodles with Dipping Sauce | White Bean Dip with Cumin Chile Oil | One Pot Sesame Salmon and Quinoa | Chicken Noodle Soup | Spicy Peanut Stew with Ginger and Tomatoes | Red Curry Mussels and Roasted Sweet Potatoes | See all recipes in this series
More From This Series

Credit…Rachel Vanni of the New York Times. Food Stylist: Spencer Richards.

Credit…Rachel Vanni of the New York Times. Food Stylist: Spencer Richards.
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